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SPANISH WORD DRILLS - Colours (Los Colores)

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azul
rojo/a
amarillo
verde
rosa
gris
purpura
azul celeste
oro
negro/a
turqueza
marrón café
verde limón
azul marino
plata
fucsia
naranja
granate
blanco/a
verde oliva
mostaza
violeta
kaki
índigo añil
beige
The words oscuro/a, pálido/a, rubio/a and pastel (dark, light, pale and pastel) can be added to the end of most of the colours shown above.
Colours and Gender
 
Colours are adjectives. Colours are usually used to describe the physical characteristics of a noun. In Spanish adjectives have to agree to the gender of the noun that they are describing. Most colours in Spanish take the same masculine and feminine forms but not all. The following colours take different masculine and feminine endings.
 
masculine
Spanish
feminine
Spanish
rojo el libro rojo roja la casa roja
red the red book red the red house
blanco el techo blanco blanca la puerta blanca
white the white roof white the white door
negro el gato negro negra la mesa negra
black the black cat black the black table
oscuro el cielo oscuro oscura la noche oscura
dark the dark sky drak the dark night
luminoso el color luminoso luminosa la camisa roja luminsoa
light the light colour light the light red shirt
pálido tu rostro pálido pálida tu cara pálida
pale your pale face pale your pale face
 
Colours and Numbers
 
All colours in Spanish have to agree with the number of the nouns that they are describing; whether they are singular or plural. Forming plural adjectives depends on the ending of the adjective. Most that end in a vowel are made plural by adding s and most that end in consonant are made plural by adding es.
 
Las faldas rojas y el gorro amarillo. The red dresses and the yellow cap.
El piso azul ligero y las paredes oscuras The light blue floor and the dark walls.
Los arboles verdes y las flores blancas The green trees and the white flowers.